What crime does 18 USC § 201 address?

The correct answer is focused on bribery, which is a significant concern within the realm of public integrity and ethics. 18 USC § 201 specifically addresses the bribery of public officials and witnesses, making it clear that it is illegal to offer, give, or receive anything of value in exchange for influence on the actions of an official or witness in their official capacity.

Bribery undermines the trust in public officials and the justice system, as it can lead to biased decision-making and corruption. This statute is essential for maintaining the rule of law and ensuring that public officials act in the best interest of the public, rather than being influenced by personal gain.

The other options, while addressing serious crimes, do not align with the particular focus of 18 USC § 201. Assaulting a public official involves physical harm, conspiracy to defraud the government typically pertains to fraudulent schemes against government entities, and obstruction of justice involves interference with the legal process. Although all these actions are illegal and have significant legal ramifications, they do not fall under the specific provisions pertaining to bribery laid out in this statute.