Which statute involves the powers of immigration officers and employees?

The statute that addresses the powers of immigration officers and employees is 8 USC § 1357. This section outlines the authorities granted to immigration officials, allowing them to perform various functions related to immigration enforcement, including the apprehension, detention, and removal of individuals suspected of being in the country unlawfully.

In the context of immigration law, this statute is crucial as it defines the scope of powers that immigration officers possess, such as conducting searches and making arrests without a warrant under specific conditions. It also explains the circumstances under which officers can enforce immigration laws, ensuring they operate within established legal parameters.

The other options refer to various provisions of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), but they do not specifically focus on the scope of powers granted to immigration officers. INA 289, for instance, pertains to the authority regarding the designation of certain territories for immigration law application. INA 308 discusses derivative citizenship for children born abroad, and INA § 101(a)(22)(29) defines specific terms relevant to immigration but does not delineate the authorities of immigration enforcement personnel.

This distinction in focus is what confirms that 8 USC § 1357 is the most relevant choice regarding the powers of immigration officers and employees.